The Rising ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: The Way Prosperity and Deprivation Are Found Side by Side in Across England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents occupy properties only a few metres from their more affluent counterparts in nearby Scartho village. A six-foot-tall wall literally divides the two areas in the town of Grimsby, blocking off paths and streets that once linked them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Analysis of official statistics reveals the extent of inequality often exists, at times across nothing more than a few metres of tarmac, a hedge row or a wall. Decades of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where a majority of councils now contain a locality classified as one of the poorest in the nation.
This spread of deprivation has coincided with a significant increase in the number of places where deprived and affluent residents find themselves living side by side. In 2019, just 65 of the most deprived areas bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Space
In Grimsby, the divide is the most pronounced in the country and starkly obvious. The wall transcends being just a symbolic division; it creates very real difficulties for daily routines.
- The school commute that should take 15-20 minutes turn into an sixty-minute detour.
- Access to key amenities like grocery stores, schools and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The area often sees antisocial behaviour, with instances of litter being dumped over the wall and related issues.
“You try to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one resident, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Community Spirit Against a Backdrop of Challenges
At Centre4, workers emphasise that support transcends postcodes. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” said chief executive a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a fierce loyalty and sense of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
Echoes Elsewhere: An Estate in Kent
This phenomenon is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s more community,” commented a long-term resident, 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is clear: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side comparable homes fetch about £410,000.
Residents speak of a palpable sense of neglect. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” stated resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our facilities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are to do with financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a portrait of an ever more segregated society, where wealth and deprivation are frequently awkwardly in close proximity.